Lesson 09

Lesson 9: Finding Root Notes for Chords

When you know the root, many chord shapes instantly make more sense.

A root note names the chord. Low E and A string roots are especially important because so many movable chord and power-chord shapes depend on them.

String order: E B G D A E
Open strings shown in gold

Focus notes

GABCD

Open-string notes are highlighted differently from fretted notes, and this lesson highlights its key notes in green.

Main ideas

  • The root is the note a chord is named after.
  • Power chords often start from low E or A roots.
  • G on low E is fret 3.
  • C on A is fret 3.
  • Root-note fluency makes chord movement less mysterious.

Visual fretboard

open string note
regular fretted note
focus/octave note

Examples

G root: G is at low E fret 3 and A-string fret 10.
C root: C is at low E fret 8 and A-string fret 3.

Quick self-test

Q1. Where is G on low E?
3rd fret.
Q2. Where is C on A?
3rd fret.